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to keep up one's strength

Толкование Перевод

1 to save one's strength

to save (to keep up, to renew, to recover, to develop, to try) one's strength беречь/не растрачивать/накапливать (сохранять, восстанавливать, вновь вернуть, развивать, пробовать) свои силы

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > to save one's strength
2 keep up

keep up

1) (progress at same speed) [ car] proseguire alla stessa velocità; [ runner] tenere il passo; [ competitors] stare al passo

2) (continue) [ price] mantenersi costante

if the rain keeps up I'm not going — se continua a piovere non vado; keep [sth.] up, keep up [sth.]

3) (cause to remain in position) tenere su [ trousers]

4) (continue) continuare [attack, studies]; mantenere [friendship, tradition]; tenere [ pace]

to keep up the pressure — continuare a fare pressione (on su)

he kept up his German by going to evening classes — non ha lasciato arrugginire il suo tedesco frequentando dei corsi serali

to keep up one's strength — mantenere le forze

to keep up one's spirits — tenere alto lo spirito; keep [sb.] up tenere sveglio, non fare dormire

* * *

1) (to continue, or cause to remain, in operation: I enjoy our friendship and try to keep it up.) mantenere

2) ((often with with) to move fast enough not to be left behind (by): Even the children managed to keep up; Don't run - I can't keep up with you.) (rimanere al pari con gli altri)

* * *

1. vt + adv

1) (continue: tradition, subscription) mantenere

I did French at school, but I haven't kept it up — non ho più studiato francese dai tempi della scuola

keep up the good work! — bravo, continua così!

he'll never keep it up! — non ce la farà mai!

2) (maintain: property) mantenere

3) (hold up) tenere su, sorreggere

to keep up one's spirits fig — tenersi su di morale, non perdersi d'animo

the noise kept me up all night — il rumore mi ha tenuto sveglio tutta la notte

2. vi + adv

1)

to keep up with sb — (in race) mantenersi al passo con qn, (fig: in comprehension) seguire qn, (by correspondence) mantenere i rapporti con qn

Matthew walks so fast I can't keep up — Matthew cammina così veloce che non riesco a stargli dietro

to keep up with sth — (work, payments, price rises) tener dietro a qc

to keep up with the times — mantenersi al passo con i tempi

to keep up with the Joneses fig — non essere da meno dei vicini

2) (weather) continuare, (prices) mantenersi allo stesso livello

* * *

keep up

1) (progress at same speed) [ car] proseguire alla stessa velocità; [ runner] tenere il passo; [ competitors] stare al passo

2) (continue) [ price] mantenersi costante

if the rain keeps up I'm not going — se continua a piovere non vado; keep [sth.] up, keep up [sth.]

3) (cause to remain in position) tenere su [ trousers]

4) (continue) continuare [attack, studies]; mantenere [friendship, tradition]; tenere [ pace]

to keep up the pressure — continuare a fare pressione (on su)

he kept up his German by going to evening classes — non ha lasciato arrugginire il suo tedesco frequentando dei corsi serali

to keep up one's strength — mantenere le forze

to keep up one's spirits — tenere alto lo spirito; keep [sb.] up tenere sveglio, non fare dormire

English-Italian dictionary > keep up
3 keep

keep

A n

1 ( maintenance) pension f ; to pay for one's keep payer une pension ; to work for one's keep travailler pour payer sa pension ; to earn one's keep [person] gagner de quoi vivre ; [factory, branch] fig être viable ;

2 Archit donjon m.

B vtr ( prét, pp kept)

1 ( cause to remain) to keep sb in hospital/indoors [person] garder qn à l'hôpital/à l'intérieur ; [illness] retenir qn à l'hôpital/à l'intérieur ; to keep sth/sb clean garder qch/qn propre ; to keep sth warm/cool garder qch au chaud/au frais ; to keep sb warm/cool protéger qn du froid/de la chaleur ; to be kept clean/warm/locked rester propre/au chaud/fermé (à clé) ; to keep sb talking/waiting retenir/faire attendre qn ; I won't keep you to your promise tu n'es pas obligé de tenir ta promesse ; to keep an engine/machine running laisser un moteur/une machine en marche ; bronchitis kept him in bed une bronchite l'a obligé à garder le lit ;

2 ( detain) retenir ; there's nothing to keep me here (plus) rien ne me retient ici ; don't let me keep you! je ne veux pas vous retenir! ; what kept you? qu'est-ce qui t'a retenu? ; I won't keep you a minute je n'en ai pas pour longtemps ; the police are keeping him for questioning la police le garde à vue pour l'interroger ;

3 ( retain) garder, conserver [book, letter, money, receipt] ; garder [job] ; garder [seat, place] (for pour) ; garder, mettre [qch] de côté [ticket, bread] (for pour) ; we keep these glasses for special occasions nous gardons ces verres pour les grandes occasions ; this pullover has kept its colour/shape ce pull-over a gardé sa couleur/forme ;

4 ( have and look after) tenir [shop, restaurant] ; avoir [dog, cat] ; élever [sheep, chickens] ;

5 ( sustain) to keep sth going entretenir qch [conversation, fire, tradition] ; I'll make you a sandwich to keep you going je te ferai un sandwich pour que tu tiennes le coup ; it was only his work that kept him going sans son travail il n'aurait pas tenu le coup ; have you got enough work to keep you going? avez-vous assez de travail pour vous occuper? ;

6 ( store) mettre, ranger ; I keep my money in a safe je mets mon argent dans un coffre-fort ; where do you keep your cups? où rangez-vous vos tasses? ; I keep a spare key in the cupboard j'ai un double de la clé dans le placard ;

7 ( have in stock) [shop, shopkeeper] vendre, avoir [brand, product] ;

8 ( support financially) faire vivre, entretenir [husband, wife, family] ; entretenir [lover] ; avoir [servant] ; fig it'll keep us in beer ça nous permettra de tenir le coup ;

9 ( maintain by writing in) tenir [accounts, list, diary, record] ;

10 ( conceal) to keep sth from sb taire or cacher qch à qn ;

11 ( prevent) to keep sb from doing empêcher qn de faire ;

12 ( observe) tenir [promise] ; garder [secret] ; se rendre à, venir à [appointment, date] ; célébrer [occasion, festival] ; observer [commandments, sabbath, Lent] ;

13 Mus to keep time ou the beat battre la mesure ;

14 †( protect) [God] garder†, protéger [person] (from de) ; [person] défendre [gate, bridge] ;

15 ( maintain) entretenir [car, house] ; well/badly kept bien/mal entretenu.

C vi ( prét, pp kept)

1 to keep doing ( continue) continuer à or de faire ; ( do repeatedly) ne pas arrêter de faire ; to keep going lit continuer ; I don't know how she keeps going! je ne sais pas comment elle tient le coup! ; keep at it! persévérez! ; keep west/straight on continuez vers l'ouest/tout droit ; ‘keep left/right’ ‘tenez votre gauche/droite’ ;

2 ( remain) to keep indoors rester à l'intérieur ; to keep out of the rain se protéger de la pluie ; to keep warm/cool se protéger du froid/de la chaleur ; to keep calm rester calme ; to keep silent ou quiet garder le silence ;

3 ( stay in good condition) [food] se conserver, se garder ;

4 ( wait) [news, business, work] attendre ; I've got something to tell you, it won't keep j'ai quelque chose à te dire, ça ne peut pas attendre ;

5 ( in health) ‘how are you keeping?’ ‘comment allez-vous?’ ; she's keeping well elle va bien.

D v refl to keep oneself subvenir à ses propres besoins ; to keep oneself warm/cool se protéger du froid/de la chaleur ; to keep oneself healthy rester en forme ; to keep oneself to oneself ne pas être sociable ; to keep oneself from doing s'empêcher de faire.

E for keeps adv phr pour de bon, pour toujours.

Idioms

to keep in with sb rester en bons termes avec qn ; to try to keep up with the Joneses rivaliser avec ses voisins ; you can't keep a good man down la compétence finit par être reconnue ; ⇒ clear.

Phrasal verbs

■ keep after:

▶ keep after [sb]

1 ( pursue) pourchasser ;

2 ( chivvy) harceler.

■ keep at:

▶ keep at [sb] US harceler, casser les pieds ○ à [person] ;

▶ keep at it persévérer.

■ keep away:

▶ keep away ne pas s'approcher (from de) ;

▶ keep [sth/sb] away empêcher [qch/qn] de s'approcher, tenir [qch/qn] à distance ; to keep sb away from ( prevent from getting close to) empêcher qn de s'approcher de, tenir qn à distance de [person, fire] ; ( cause to be absent from) tenir qn éloigné de [family] ; to keep sb away from his work empêcher qn de travailler.

■ keep back:

▶ keep back rester en arrière, ne pas s'approcher ; keep back! ne vous approchez pas!, n'avancez pas! ; to keep back from sth ne pas s'approcher de qch ;

▶ keep [sth/sb] back, keep back [sth/sb]

1 ( prevent from advancing) empêcher [qn] de s'approcher [person, crowd] (from de) ; faire redoubler [pupil, student] ; [barrier, dam] retenir [water] ; he kept his hair back with an elastic band il avait les cheveux retenus en arrière par un élastique ;

2 ( retain) garder [money] ; conserver [food, objects] ;

3 ( conceal) cacher [information, fact, detail] (from à) ;

4 ( prevent from doing) retenir [person].

■ keep down:

▶ keep down rester allongé ; keep down! ne bougez pas! ;

▶ keep [sth] down, keep down [sth]

1 ( cause to remain at a low level) limiter [number, speed, costs, expenditure, inflation] ; limiter l'augmentation de [prices, costs, wages, unemployment] ; maîtriser, juguler [inflation] ; to keep one's weight down surveiller son poids ; keep your voice down! baisse la voix! ; keep the noise down! faites moins de bruit! ;

2 ( retain in stomach) garder [food] ;

▶ keep [sb] down

1 GB Sch ( cause to repeat a year) faire redoubler [pupil] ;

2 ( repress) opprimer [people] ; réprimer [revolt].

■ keep in:

▶ keep in [car, cyclist, driver etc] GB tenir sa gauche ; ( elsewhere) tenir sa droite ;

▶ keep [sb/sth] in

1 ( cause to remain inside) empêcher [qn/qch] de sortir [person, animal] ; garder [dentures, contact lenses] ; they're keeping her in ( in hospital) ils la gardent ;

2 ( restrain) rentrer [stomach, elbows] ; réprimer [emotions, anger, impatience] ;

3 Sch ( cause to stay at school) garder [qn] en retenue, coller ○ [pupil].

■ keep off:

▶ keep off

1 ( stay at a distance) keep off! n'avancez pas! ;

2 ( not start) I hope the rain/storm keeps off j'espère qu'il ne pleuvra pas/que l'orage n'éclatera pas ;

▶ keep off [sth]

1 ( stay away from) ne pas marcher sur ; ‘Please keep off the grass’ ‘Défense de marcher sur la pelouse’ ;

2 ( refrain from) s'abstenir de consommer, éviter [fatty food, alcohol] ; s'abstenir de parler de [subject] ; to keep off cigarettes ne pas fumer ;

▶ keep [sth] off, keep off [sth]

1 ( prevent from touching) éloigner [animals, insects] ; this plastic sheet will keep the rain/ dust off cette housse en plastique protège contre la pluie/la poussière ;

2 ( continue not to wear) ne pas remettre [shoes, hat] ;

▶ keep sb off [sth] ( cause to refrain from) éviter de donner [qch] à qn [food, alcohol] ; empêcher qn de parler de [subject].

■ keep on:

▶ keep on doing ( not stop) continuer à faire ; ( do repeatedly) ne pas cesser de faire ; to keep on with sth poursuivre qch ; to keep on about sth ne pas arrêter de parler de qch ; to keep on at sb harceler qn, casser les pieds ○ à qn (to do pour qu'il fasse) ;

▶ keep [sb/sth] on garder [employee, flat, hat, shoes].

■ keep out:

▶ keep out of [sth]

1 ( not enter) ne pas entrer dans [area, house] ; ‘keep out!’ ( on notice) ‘défense d'entrer’ ;

2 ( avoid being exposed to) rester à l'abri de [sun, rain, danger] ;

3 ( avoid getting involved in) ne pas se mêler de [argument] ; keep out of this! ne t'en mêle pas! ; to keep out of sb's way, to keep out of the way of sb ( not hinder) ne pas encombrer qn ; ( avoid seeing) éviter qn ; try to keep out of trouble! essaie de bien te conduire! ;

▶ keep [sb/sth] out, keep out [sb/sth] ( not allow to enter) ne pas laisser entrer [person, animal] ; to keep the rain out empêcher la pluie d'entrer ; I wore an extra pullover to keep out the cold j'ai mis un pull-over de plus pour me protéger du froid ; to keep sb out of sth ( not allow to get involved in) ne pas vouloir mêler qn à qch ; ( not allow to enter) ne pas laisser entrer qn dans qch ; to keep sb out of trouble empêcher qn de faire des bêtises ; to keep sb/sth out of sb's way faire en sorte que qn/qch ne soit pas sur le chemin de qn.

■ keep to:

▶ keep to [sth] ( stick to) lit ne pas s'écarter de, rester sur [road, path] ; fig respecter, s'en tenir à [timetable, facts, plan] ; respecter [law, rules] ; ‘keep to the left/right’ ‘tenez votre gauche/droite’ ; to keep to one's bed garder le lit ; to keep to one's home rester chez soi ;

▶ keep sb to [sth] ( cause to remain on) empêcher qn de s'écarter de [route] ; forcer qn à tenir [promise] ;

▶ keep [sth] to ( restrict) limiter [qch] à [weight, number] ; to keep sth to oneself garder qch pour soi [secret, information, opinion] ; he can't keep his hands to himself ○ il a les mains baladeuses ○ ; keep your hands to yourself! bas les pattes ○ !

■ keep under:

▶ keep [sb] under

1 ( dominate) assujettir, soumettre [race, slaves, inhabitants] ;

2 ( cause to remain unconscious) maintenir [qn] inconscient.

■ keep up:

▶ keep up

1 ( progress at same speed) ( all contexts) [car, runner, person] suivre ; [business rivals, competitors] rester à la hauteur ;

2 ( continue) [price] se maintenir ; if the rain keeps up I'm not going s'il continue à pleuvoir je n'y vais pas ;

▶ keep [sth] up, keep up [sth]

1 ( cause to remain in position) tenir [trousers] ; ‘keep your hands up!’ ( by gunman) ‘gardez les mains en l'air!’ ;

2 ( continue) continuer [attack, bombardment, studies] ; entretenir [correspondence, friendship] ; maintenir [membership, tradition] ; garder [pace] ; to keep up the pressure continuer à faire pression (for pour obtenir ; on sur) ; he kept up his German by going to evening classes il a entretenu son allemand en suivant des cours du soir ; to keep up one's strength/spirits garder ses forces/le moral ; keep it up!, keep up the good work! continuez comme ça! ;

▶ keep [sb] up ( maintain awake) faire veiller [child, person] ; [noise, illness] empêcher [qn] de dormir ; I hope I'm not keeping you up ( politely) j'espère que je ne vous oblige pas à veiller ; ( ironically) j'espère que je ne vous empêche pas de dormir.

■ keep up with:

▶ keep up with [sb/sth]

1 ( progress at same speed as) ( physically) aller aussi vite que [person, group] ; ( mentally) suivre [class, work, lecture] ; [company, country] se maintenir à la hauteur de [competitors] ; Econ [wages, pensions] suivre [prices, inflation, cost of living] ; faire face à [demand] ;

2 ( be informed about) suivre [fashion, developments, news] ;

3 ( remain in contact with) garder le contact avec [schoolfriends, colleagues]. ⇒ end, pecker.

Big English-French dictionary > keep
4 keep up

keep up

1) ( progress at same speed) [car, runner, person] suivre; [competitors] rester à la hauteur

2) ( continue) [price] se maintenir

if the rain keeps up I'm not going — s'il continue à pleuvoir je n'y vais pas

keep [something] up, keep up [something]

3) ( cause to remain in position) tenir [trousers]

4) ( continue) continuer [attack, studies]; entretenir [correspondence, friendship]; maintenir [membership, tradition]; garder [pace]

to keep up the pressure — continuer à faire pression ( for pour obtenir; on sur)

to keep up one's strength/spirits — garder ses forces/le moral

keep [somebody] up [noise, illness] empêcher [quelqu'un] de dormir

English-French dictionary > keep up
5 keep up

1. intransitive verb
1) (proceed equally)

keep up with somebody/something — mit jemandem/etwas Schritt halten

keep up with the Joneses — mit den andern gleichziehen

2) (maintain contact)

keep up with somebody — mit jemandem Kontakt halten

keep up with something — sich über etwas (Akk.) auf dem laufenden halten
2. transitive verb
1) (prevent from falling) festhalten [Leiter, Zelt usw.]

2) (prevent from sinking) aufrechterhalten [Produktion, Standard usw.]; auf gleichem Niveau halten [Preise, Löhne usw.]

3) (maintain) aufrechterhalten [Bräuche, Freundschaft, jemandes Moral]; (keep in repair) instand od. (ugs.) in Schuss halten [Haus]; (keep in proper condition) in Ordnung od. (ugs.) in Schuss halten [Garten]

4) (continue) weiterhin zahlen [Raten]

keep one's courage/spirits up — den Mut nicht sinken lassen

keep one's strength up — sich bei Kräften halten

keep it up — weitermachen

keep it up! — weiter so!

he'll never be able to keep it up — er wird es nicht durchhalten [können]

5) (prevent from going to bed) am Schlafengehen hindern

they kept me up all night — sie haben mich die ganze Nacht nicht schlafen lassen

* * *

1) (to continue, or cause to remain, in operation: I enjoy our friendship and try to keep it up.) aufrechterhalten

2) ((often with with) to move fast enough not to be left behind (by): Even the children managed to keep up; Don't run - I can't keep up with you.) Schritt halten mit

* * *

◆ keep up

I. vt

1. (hold up)

▪ to \keep up up ⇆ sth etw hochhalten

he wears suspenders to \keep up his pants up er hat Hosenträger an, damit seine Hose nicht rutscht

these poles \keep up the tent up diese Stangen halten das Zelt aufrecht

2. (hold awake)

▪ to \keep up up ⇆ sb jdn wachhalten

3. (continue doing)

▪ to \keep up up ⇆ sth etw fortführen [o beibehalten] [o weiterhin tun]

\keep up it up! [nur] weiter so!

I was quite keen to \keep up up my French ich wollte unbedingt mit meinem Französisch in Übung bleiben

to \keep up up appearances den Schein wahren [o aufrechterhalten]

to \keep up up a conversation ein Gespräch in Gang halten

4. (keep at certain level)

▪ to \keep up up ⇆ sth etw aufrechterhalten

II. vi

1. (continue) noise, rain andauern, anhalten; courage, fear, strength bestehen bleiben

their love has kept up during bad as well as good times ihre Liebe hat gute wie schlechte Zeiten überdauert

2. (not fall behind)

▪ to \keep up up with sb/sth mit jdm/etw mithalten [o Schritt halten

3. (stay in touch)

▪ to \keep up up with sb mit jdm in Verbindung [o Kontakt] bleiben

4.

▶ to \keep up up with the Joneses mit den anderen gleichziehen wollen

* * *

keep up

A v/t

1. oben halten, hochhalten:

keep one’s punches up (Boxen) nicht tiefschlagen; → academic.ru/12509/chin">chin A

2. fig einen Kontakt etc aufrechterhalten, einen Brauch, eine Freundschaft etc auch weiterpflegen, das Tempo halten, Preise etc (hoch)halten, den Mut nicht sinken lassen, sich seine gute Laune etc nicht nehmen lassen:

keep up the good work, keep it up (nur) weiter so!, (nur) nicht lockerlassen!; → appearance Bes Redew, spirit A 8

3. in gutem Zustand oder in Ordnung halten

4. jemanden davon abhalten, ins Bett zu gehen

B v/i

1. oben bleiben, engS. sich über Wasser halten (auch fig)

2. nicht umfallen

3. fig

a) sich halten:

prices are keeping up die Preise behaupten sich

b) nicht sinken (Mut etc)

c) andauern, (Wetter auch) anhalten, (Regen etc auch) nicht nachlassen:

the rain was keeping up es regnete (unvermindert) weiter

4. keep up with

a) Schritt halten mit (a. fig):

keep up with the Joneses es den Nachbarn (hinsichtlich des Lebensstandards) gleichtun (wollen)

b) sich auf dem Laufenden halten über (akk)

c) in Kontakt bleiben mit

5. (abends) aufbleiben

* * *
1. intransitive verb
1) (proceed equally)

keep up with somebody/something — mit jemandem/etwas Schritt halten

keep up with the Joneses — mit den andern gleichziehen

2) (maintain contact)

keep up with somebody — mit jemandem Kontakt halten

keep up with something — sich über etwas (Akk.) auf dem laufenden halten
2. transitive verb
1) (prevent from falling) festhalten [Leiter, Zelt usw.]

2) (prevent from sinking) aufrechterhalten [Produktion, Standard usw.]; auf gleichem Niveau halten [Preise, Löhne usw.]

3) (maintain) aufrechterhalten [Bräuche, Freundschaft, jemandes Moral]; (keep in repair) instand od. (ugs.) in Schuss halten [Haus]; (keep in proper condition) in Ordnung od. (ugs.) in Schuss halten [Garten]

4) (continue) weiterhin zahlen [Raten]

keep one's courage/spirits up — den Mut nicht sinken lassen

keep one's strength up — sich bei Kräften halten

keep it up — weitermachen

keep it up! — weiter so!

he'll never be able to keep it up — er wird es nicht durchhalten [können]

5) (prevent from going to bed) am Schlafengehen hindern

they kept me up all night — sie haben mich die ganze Nacht nicht schlafen lassen

* * *

v.

aufrechterhalten (Kontakt) v.

durchhalten v.

fortfahren v.

weitermachen v.

English-german dictionary > keep up
6 strength

численность; ( боевой и) численный состав; силы и средства; сила; мощь; потенциал; прочность; сопротивляемость

go around the enemy's main (defensive) strength — обходить главные силы обороняющегося противника

throw one' s strength (on) — сосредоточивать усилия (против); направлять удар; бросать в бой

— accountable strength

— actions strength

— active duty strength

— active military strength

— active strength

— actual strength

— aggregate strength

— aircraft strength

— armored strength

— assigned strength

— AT strength

— attached strength

— augmenting strength

— authorized grade strength

— authorized strength

— authorized war strength

— average strength

— avoid enemy strength

— balanced strength

— bring on the strength

— bring to full strength

— bring up to strength

— build up one's strength

— bulk strength

— cadre strength

— civilian direct hire strength

— combat aircraft strength

— combat strength

— command strength

— commissioned strength

— cryptographic strength

— depot strength

— deterrent strength

— dissipate strength

— effective fighting strength

— effective strength of enemy forces

— end strength

— established strength

— estimated strength

— field strength

— fighting strength

— foxhole strength

— front-line aircraft strength

— full strength

— ground-combat strength

— indigenous strength

— initial strength

— keep at strength

— maneuver strength

— manning strength

— married strength

— match strength with

— messing strength

— military strength

— mobilizable strength

— muster strength

— natural defensive strength

— naval strength

— noneffective strength

— nonoperating strength

— nuclear strength

— numerical strength

— on the strength

— on-board strength

— operating strength

— operational strength

— organized strength

— passive strength

— patient strength

— peacetime authorized strength

— personnel strength

— place strength forward

— prescribed strength

— present-for-duty strength

— raid strength

— ration strength

— redirect strength

— reduced strength

— replenish strength

— rifle strength

— roster strength

— strategic nuclear strength

— strength for duty

— strength in fighting numbers

— strength in personnel

— strength in vehicles

— strength of enemy forces

— strength of occupation

— strength of support troops

— supported strength

— technological strength

— test one's strength

— TOE strength

— total national strength

— total strength

— underwater strength

— unit strength

— war deterrent strength

— wartime authorized strength

English-Russian military dictionary > strength
7 keep\ up

1. I
abs

1) the storm the hurricane, the wind, etc.) keeps up буря и т. д. не прекращается /продолжается/; if this rain keeps up... если этот дождь не прекратится...; everybody hoped that the weather would keep up все надеялись, что продержится хорошая погода

2) prices (rates, taxes, etc.) keep up цены и т. д. не падают /остаются высокими/; the standard of living keeps up уровень жизни остается высоким; in spite of their desperate situation the men's courage /spirits/ kept up несмотря на их отчаянное положение, людей не покидало мужество
2. III
1) keep up smb., smth. /smb., smth. up/ keep the wounded (the old woman, etc.) up поддержать раненого и т. д., keep up the bicycle удержать велосипед keep up, чтобы он не упал]

2) keep up smth. /smth. up/ keep up the fight (the attack, insults, applause, etc.) не прекращать /продолжать/ борьбу и т. д., he works too hard, he'll never be able to keep it up он слишком много работает, он этого не выдержит; keep up a conversation (interest, a regular correspondence, a friendship, business relations, etc.) поддерживать разговор и т. д.; keep up your music (your French, your studies, etc.) не бросайте занятий музыкой и т. д.; keep up one's courage (one's determination, one's spirits, etc.) не терять /сохранять/ мужество и т. д., keep up smb.'s reputation (the morale of the troops, smb.'s strength, the fun, etc.) поддерживать чью-л. репутацию и т. д. || keep up appearances соблюдать приличия, делать вид, что ничего не произошло

3) keep up smth. /smth. up/ keep up prices (taxes, etc.) не снижать цен и т. д., keep up the расе (the present standards, the costs, the speed, etc.) не снижать темпа и т. д., держать тот же темп и т. д., keep up a small fire поддерживать небольшой огонь

4) keep up smb. /smb. up/ the noise (the conversation, music, etc.) kept the parents (the guests, etc.) up шум и т. д. не давал родителям и т. д. заснуть; I don't want to keep you up я не хочу, чтобы вы из-за меня поздно сидели; we kept the children up мы долго не укладывали детей спать

5) keep up smth. /smth. up/ keep up old customs соблюдать старые обычаи; keep up traditions хранить традиции

6) keep up smth. /smth. up/ keep up a big house (a large mansion, a car, etc.) содержать большой дом и т. д.
3. XI
be kept up for some time the old custom (the tradition, etc.) is still kept up in that district старый обычай все еще соблюдается в этом районе
4. XVI
keep up with smb., smth. keep up with the others (with the youngsters, with our guide, with the rest of the class, etc.) не отставать от других и т. д.; I can't keep up with you я за вами не поспеваю /не могу угнаться/; keep up with one's neighbours быть не хуже своих соседей; keep up with the times идти в ногу со временем; keep up with the fashions не отставать от моды; keep up with the latest developments быть в курсе последних событий

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > keep\ up
8 keep up

1) (to continue, or cause to remain, in operation: I enjoy our friendship and try to keep it up.) mantener, seguir

2) ((often with with) to move fast enough not to be left behind (by): Even the children managed to keep up; Don't run - I can't keep up with you.) seguir

keep up vb

1. no dejar dormir

the thunder is keeping me up los truenos no me dejan dormir

2. seguir el ritmo

you're too fast, I can't keep up with you vas demasiado deprisa, no puedo seguir tu ritmo

keep up vt

continue, maintain: mantener, seguir con

keep up vi

1) : mantenerse al corriente

he kept up with the news: se mantenía al tanto de las noticias

2) continue: continuar

3)

to keep up with someone : mantener contacto con alguien

keep up

v.

• mantener v.

(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-

fut/c: -tendr-•)

Sense I

1) v + adv

( not stop) \<\<rain/noise\>\> seguir*, continuar*

to keep up with something — seguir* or continuar* con algo

2)

a) ( maintain pace)

to keep up (with somebody/something): she walked so fast I couldn't keep up caminaba tan rápido que yo no podía seguirla or seguirle el ritmo; he's finding it difficult to keep up in class le está resultando difícil mantenerse al nivel de la clase; I couldn't keep up with their discussion no podía seguir su discusión; to keep up with the Joneses — no ser menos que los demás or que el vecino

b) ( remain informed)

to keep up with something — mantenerse* al tanto or al corriente de algo

to keep up with the times — mantenerse* al día

3) ( maintain contact)

to keep up (with somebody) — seguir* en contacto (con algn)

Sense II

4) v + o + adv, v + adv + o

( maintain at present level) mantener*

you've got to keep your strength up — tienes que mantenerte fuerte

5) (continue, not stop) \<\<payments\>\> mantenerse* al día con; \<\<friendship\>\> mantener*, seguir* con

keep up the good work — sigue así, muy bien

Sense III

6) v + o + adv

\<\<trousers/socks\>\> sujetar

7) ( prevent from sleeping)

I hope we're not keeping you up — espero que no te estemos quitando el sueño

my cough/the baby kept me up all night — la tos/el niño me tuvo toda la noche en vela

1. VT + ADV

1) (=hold up) [+ shelf] sostener, sujetar; [+ stocking, trousers] sujetar

to keep one's spirits or morale up — mantener la moral alta

2) (=continue) [+ tradition] mantener; [+ correspondence, subscription, standards, pressure] mantener; [+ payments] no retrasarse en

keep up the good work! — ¡bien hecho!, ¡sigue así!, ¡síguele dando! (LAm)

keep it up! — ¡sigue así!, ¡ánimo!

he'll never keep it up! — ¡no va a poder seguir así!, ¡no aguanta! (LAm)

it's difficult to keep up a relationship when you're far apart — es difícil mantener una relación cuando se está alejado uno del otro

3) (=maintain) [+ property] cuidar, mantener (en buenas condiciones); [+ payments] no retrasarse en

you must try to keep up your German — deberías intentar seguir con el alemán

4) (=keep out of bed) tener despierto hasta muy tarde, tener en vela, tener desvelado (LAm)

I don't want to keep you up — no quiero entretenerte más

2. VI + ADV

1) (=continue) [weather] seguir, mantenerse

2) (=maintain level) (in race etc) mantener el ritmo, no quedarse atrás; (in comprehension) seguir (el hilo)

share prices have kept up well — los precios de las acciones se han mantenido bien

• to keep up with sb — (in race) seguirle el ritmo a algn; (in comprehension) seguirle el hilo a algn

to keep up with the class — (Scol, Univ) mantenerse al nivel del resto de la clase

it's important to keep up with your languages — es importante que mantengas el nivel de los idiomas

to keep up with the times — ir con los tiempos, mantenerse al día

I try to keep up with the news/with current affairs — intento estar al día de las noticias/los temas de actualidad

to keep up with demand — responder a la demanda

wage increases have kept up with inflation — las subidas salariales se han mantenido al nivel de la inflación

- keep up with the Joneses

* * *

Sense I

1) v + adv

( not stop) \<\<rain/noise\>\> seguir*, continuar*

to keep up with something — seguir* or continuar* con algo

2)

a) ( maintain pace)

to keep up (with somebody/something): she walked so fast I couldn't keep up caminaba tan rápido que yo no podía seguirla or seguirle el ritmo; he's finding it difficult to keep up in class le está resultando difícil mantenerse al nivel de la clase; I couldn't keep up with their discussion no podía seguir su discusión; to keep up with the Joneses — no ser menos que los demás or que el vecino

b) ( remain informed)

to keep up with something — mantenerse* al tanto or al corriente de algo

to keep up with the times — mantenerse* al día

3) ( maintain contact)

to keep up (with somebody) — seguir* en contacto (con algn)

Sense II

4) v + o + adv, v + adv + o

( maintain at present level) mantener*

you've got to keep your strength up — tienes que mantenerte fuerte

5) (continue, not stop) \<\<payments\>\> mantenerse* al día con; \<\<friendship\>\> mantener*, seguir* con

keep up the good work — sigue así, muy bien

Sense III

6) v + o + adv

\<\<trousers/socks\>\> sujetar

7) ( prevent from sleeping)

I hope we're not keeping you up — espero que no te estemos quitando el sueño

my cough/the baby kept me up all night — la tos/el niño me tuvo toda la noche en vela

English-spanish dictionary > keep up
9 save

I
1. seiv verb
1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) salvar, rescatar

2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) ahorrar, guardar, economizar

3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) ahorrar

4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) parar, impedir que se marque un gol

5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) salvar

6) (to keep data in the computer.) guardar, archivar

2. noun
((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) parada

- saver
- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up
II seiv preposition, conjunction
(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) excepto

save vb

1. salvar

he saved my life me salvó la vida

2. ahorrar

I'm saving to buy a house estoy ahorrando para comprar una casa

if we go by underground we'll save time si vamos en metro ahorraremos tiempo

3. guardar

save some sweets for tomorrow guarda algunos caramelos para mañana

4. guardar / archivar

save your work before you exit the program guarda el trabajo antes de salir del programa

5. evitar

it'll save us a lot of trouble nos evitará muchas molestias

6. parar

the goalkeeper saved the goal el portero paró el gol

El gerundio de save se escribe saving

save

tr[seɪv]

transitive verb

1 (rescue) salvar ( from, de), rescatar ( from, de); (preserve) salvar ( from, de)

■ you saved my life! ¡me has salvado la vida!

2 SMALLRELIGION/SMALL salvar

3 (not spend - money) ahorrar

■ I've saved $200 towards my holidays he ahorrado $200 para las vacaciones

4 (not waste - fuel, work, money) ahorrar; (time) ahorrar, ahorrarse, ganar

■ we must all make an effort to save water todos debemos esforzarnos por ahorrar agua

5 (keep, put by - food, strength) guardar, reservar; (- stamps) coleccionar

■ save me a seat guárdame un asiento

■ he's saving his strength for later se guarda las fuerzas para luego

6 (avoid) evitar, ahorrar

■ it saved us a lot of trouble nos evitó muchas molestias, nos ahorró muchas molestias

7 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (goal) parar

8 SMALLCOMPUTING/SMALL guardar, archivar

intransitive verb

1 (not spend) ahorrar (up, -)

■ we're saving up to buy a flat ahorramos para comprar un piso

2 SMALLRELIGION/SMALL salvar

noun

1 SMALLSPORT/SMALL parada

preposition

1 formal use (except) salvo, excepto

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

God save the Queen Dios salve a la Reina

to save somebody's bacon salvarle el pellejo a alguien

to save face salvar las apariencias

to save one's breath no gastar saliva

to save one's hide/neck/skin salvar el pellejo

to save the day salvar la situación

save ['seɪv] vt, saved ; saving

1) rescue: salvar, rescatar

2) preserve: preservar, conservar

3) keep: guardar, ahorrar (dinero), almacenar (alimentos)

save prep

except: salvo, excepto, menos

save

conj.

• a no ser que conj.

prep.

• excepto prep.

• salvo prep.

v.

• ahorrar v.

• economizar v.

• escasear v.

• guardar v.

• libertar v.

• salvar v.

I
1. seɪv
transitive verb

1)

a) (rescue, preserve) \<\<job/reputation/marriage\>\> salvar

rescue workers saved 20 people — los trabajadores del servicio de salvamento rescataron a 20 personas

to save something/somebody FROM something/-ING — salvar algo/a alguien de algo/ + inf

to save somebody from herself/himself — impedir* que alguien siga haciéndose daño

God save the King/Queen! — Dios salve or guarde al Rey/a la Reina!

to save one's bacon o neck o skin — (colloq) salvar el pellejo (fam)

b) ( redeem) \<\<soul/sinner\>\> salvar, redimir

2)

a) ( be economical with) \<\<money/fuel/space/time\>\> ahorrar

b) (spare, avoid) \<\<trouble/expense/embarrassment\>\> ahorrar, evitar

to save (somebody) something/-ING: drip-drying the shirts saves ironing them si dejas escurrir las camisas, te evitas or te ahorras tener que plancharlas; it will save you a journey — te ahorrarás un viaje

3)

a) (keep, put aside) guardar; \<\<money\>\> ahorrar

don't eat it now; save it for later — no te lo comas ahora; déjalo para luego

to save oneself for somebody/something — reservarse para alguien/algo

to save one's energy/strength — guardarse las energías/las fuerzas

to save one's breath — (colloq) no gastar saliva (fam)

b) ( Comput) guardar, almacenar

4) ( Sport) \<\<shot/penalty\>\> salvar

2.

vi ahorrar

to save ON something — ahorrar algo

Phrasal Verbs:

- save up

II

noun parada f

III

preposition (frml)

a) ( apart from)

save (for) — salvo, excepto, con excepción de

b)

save for — ( if it weren't for)

he would have died, save for the fact that... — se habría muerto, si no hubiera sido porque... or de no haber sido porque...

I [seɪv]
1. VT

1) (=rescue) [+ person in danger] rescatar, salvar; [+ lives, jobs] salvar; (Rel) [+ soul] salvar

she wants to save the world — quiere salvar el mundo

firefighters were unable to save the children — los bomberos no pudieron rescatar or salvar a los niños

they accepted a pay cut to save their jobs — han aceptado una reducción de sueldo para salvar sus puestos de trabajo

• to save the day or the situation, reinforcements sent by the Allies saved the day — los refuerzos que enviaron los Aliados los sacaron del apuro

• to save face — guardar las apariencias

• to save sth/sb from sth/doing sth, he saved the company from bankruptcy — salvó a la empresa de la bancarrota

he saved me from falling/drowning — me salvó de caerme/de morir ahogado, impidió que me cayera/que muriera ahogado

you have to save these people from themselves — tienes que salvar a esta gente del daño de sus propias acciones

• to save sb's life — salvar la vida a algn

I can't sing to save my life — soy una negada para cantar *

• I put out a hand to save myself — estiré el brazo y me agarré con la mano para salvarme de una caída

- save one's bacon or one's own skin

all he's bothered about is saving his own skin — lo único que le importa es salvar el pellejo *

- save sb's ass or butt

2) (=preserve, conserve)

to save a building for posterity — conservar un edificio para la posteridad

I'm saving my voice for the concert — estoy reservando la voz para el concierto

• to save o.s. for sth — reservarse para algo

• God save the Queen! — ¡Dios salve or guarde a la Reina!

• to save one's strength (for sth) — conservar or reservar (las) fuerzas (para algo)

3) (=keep, put aside) (gen) guardar; [+ money] (also: save up) ahorrar

to save sb sth, to save sth for sb — guardar algo a algn

we've saved you a piece of cake — te hemos guardado un pedazo de tarta

• to save sth till last — guardar algo para el final

he saved the best till last, scoring two goals in the final ten minutes — guardó lo mejor para el final, marcando dos goles en los últimos diez minutos

• save me a seat — guárdame un asiento

• if you save six tokens you get a free book — si junta or reúne seis vales, recibirá un libro gratis

4) (=not spend) [+ time] ahorrar, ganar; [+ money] ahorrar; [+ trouble] evitar, ahorrar

we did it to save time — lo hicimos para ahorrar or ganar tiempo

it saved us a lot of trouble — nos evitó or ahorró muchas molestias

it will save me an hour — ganaré una hora

that way you save £10 — así (te) ahorras 10 libras

it saves fuel — economiza or ahorra combustible

to save sb (from) sth/doing sth: it saves me (from) having to make a decision — me ahorra or evita tener que tomar una decisión

I'll take him, it'll save you the journey — yo lo llevaré, así te ahorras or evitas el viaje

- save your breath

5) (Sport) [+ penalty, shot] parar

• to save a goal — hacer una parada, parar un disparo a gol

6) (Comput) archivar, guardar

2. VI

1) (also: save up) ahorrar

• he's saving for a new bike — está ahorrando (dinero) para (comprarse) una bici nueva

2) (=economize)

• to save on sth, to save on petrol — ahorrar gasolina

the new system saves on staff time — el nuevo sistema economiza el tiempo del personal

appliances that save on housework — aparatos que aligeran las tareas domésticas

3) (US) (=keep) [food] conservarse, aguantar *

3.

N (Sport) parada f

• to make a save — hacer una parada
SAVE THE CHILDREN
Save the Children es una organización benéfica fundada en el Reino Unido en 1919 para ayudar a los niños que sufrieron las secuelas de la Revolución Rusa y de la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Hoy en día se dedica a ofrecer ayuda de emergencia a los niños de todo el mundo que sufren de inanición o son víctimas de los efectos de guerras y desastres naturales y desarrolla proyectos a largo plazo para mejorar la higiene, la nutrición y la educación, además de luchar para que los gobiernos den prioridad a los derechos de los niños.
II

[seɪv]
PREP liter salvo
all save one — todos excepto or menos uno

save for — excepto

save that... — excepto que...

* * *

I
1. [seɪv]
transitive verb

1)

a) (rescue, preserve) \<\<job/reputation/marriage\>\> salvar

rescue workers saved 20 people — los trabajadores del servicio de salvamento rescataron a 20 personas

to save something/somebody FROM something/-ING — salvar algo/a alguien de algo/ + inf

to save somebody from herself/himself — impedir* que alguien siga haciéndose daño

God save the King/Queen! — Dios salve or guarde al Rey/a la Reina!

to save one's bacon o neck o skin — (colloq) salvar el pellejo (fam)

b) ( redeem) \<\<soul/sinner\>\> salvar, redimir

2)

a) ( be economical with) \<\<money/fuel/space/time\>\> ahorrar

b) (spare, avoid) \<\<trouble/expense/embarrassment\>\> ahorrar, evitar

to save (somebody) something/-ING: drip-drying the shirts saves ironing them si dejas escurrir las camisas, te evitas or te ahorras tener que plancharlas; it will save you a journey — te ahorrarás un viaje

3)

a) (keep, put aside) guardar; \<\<money\>\> ahorrar

don't eat it now; save it for later — no te lo comas ahora; déjalo para luego

to save oneself for somebody/something — reservarse para alguien/algo

to save one's energy/strength — guardarse las energías/las fuerzas

to save one's breath — (colloq) no gastar saliva (fam)

b) ( Comput) guardar, almacenar

4) ( Sport) \<\<shot/penalty\>\> salvar

2.

vi ahorrar

to save ON something — ahorrar algo

Phrasal Verbs:

- save up

II

noun parada f

III

preposition (frml)

a) ( apart from)

save (for) — salvo, excepto, con excepción de

b)

save for — ( if it weren't for)

he would have died, save for the fact that... — se habría muerto, si no hubiera sido porque... or de no haber sido porque...

English-spanish dictionary > save
10 save

1. transitive verb
1) (rescue) retten ( from vor + Dat.)

please, save me! — bitte helfen Sie mir!

save somebody from the clutches of the enemy/from making a mistake — jemanden aus den Klauen des Feindes retten/davor bewahren, dass er einen Fehler macht

save oneself from falling — sich [beim Hinfallen] fangen

save the day — die Situation retten

somebody can't do something to save his/her life — jemand kann etwas [ganz] einfach nicht tun

2) (keep undamaged) schonen [Kleidung, Möbelstück]

3)

God save the King/Queen — etc. Gott behüte od. beschütze den König/die Königin usw.

4) (Theol.) retten [Sünder, Seele, Menschen]

be past saving — nicht mehr zu retten sein

5) (put aside) aufheben; sparen [Geld]; sammeln [Rabattmarken, Briefmarken]; (conserve) sparsam umgehen mit [Geldmitteln, Kräften, Wasser]

save money for a rainy day — (fig.) einen Notgroschen zurücklegen

save oneself — sich schonen; seine Kräfte sparen

save one's breath — sich (Dat.) seine Worte sparen

save a seat for somebody — jemandem einen Platz freihalten

6) (make unnecessary) sparen [Geld, Zeit, Energie]

save somebody/ oneself something — jemandem/sich etwas ersparen

save somebody/oneself doing something or having to do something — es jemandem/sich ersparen, etwas tun zu müssen

7) (avoid losing) nicht verlieren [Satz, Karte, Stich]; (Sport) abwehren [Schuss, Ball]; verhindern [Tor]

8) (Computing) speichern; sichern

save something on a disc — etwas auf Diskette abspeichern
2. intransitive verb
1) (put money by) sparen

save with a building society — bei einer Bausparkasse sparen

2) (avoid waste) sparen (on Akk.)

save on food — am Essen sparen

3) (Sport) [Torwart:] halten
3. noun
(Sport) Abwehr, die; Parade, die (fachspr.)

make a save — [Torwart:] halten
4. preposition
(arch./poet./rhet.) mit Ausnahme (+ Gen.)

save for something — von etwas abgesehen

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/91209/save_up">save up

* * *
I 1. [seiv] verb
1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) retten

2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) sparen

3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) ersparen

4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) abwehren

5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) erlösen

6) (to keep data in the computer.)
2. noun
((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) abwehren

- saver
- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction
(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) außer

* * *

save

[seɪv]

I. vt

1. (rescue)

▪ to \save sb/sth [from sth] jdn/etw [vor etw dat] retten

to \save the day [or situation] die Situation retten

to \save sb's life jdm das Leben retten

to \save one's marriage seine Ehe retten

to \save the match das Spiel retten

to \save one's own skin [or hide] ( usu pej) die eigene Haut retten

to \save sb's soul jds Seele retten

2. NAUT

▪ to \save sth etw bergen

3. (keep from danger)

▪ to \save sb/sth jdn/etw schützen

God \save the Queen Gott erhalte die Königin

▪ to \save sb from himself/herself jdn vor sich dat selbst schützen

4. (keep for future use)

▪ to \save sth etw aufheben

I \save all my old letters in case I want to read them again ich hebe all meine alten Briefe auf, falls ich sie wieder einmal lesen möchte

to \save money Geld sparen

5. (collect)

▪ to \save sth etw sammeln

to \save coins/stamps Münzen/Briefmarken sammeln

6. (avoid wasting)

to \save energy Energie sparen

to \save one's eyes seine Augen schonen

to \save oneself sich akk schonen

she's saving herself for the right man sie spart sich für den richtigen Mann auf

to \save one's strength mit seinen Kräften haushalten

to \save time Zeit sparen

we didn't \save much time by taking the short cut wir haben nicht viel Zeit gewonnen, indem wir die Abkürzung genommen haben

to \save sth for posterity etw der Nachwelt erhalten

7. (reserve)

▪ to \save sb sth [or to \save sth for sb] jdm etw aufheben

I'll be home late — can you \save me some dinner? ich werde spät heimkommen — kannst du mir was vom Abendessen aufheben?

\save a dance for me reserviere mir einen Tanz

\save me a place at your table, will you? halte mir doch bitte einen Platz an deinem Tisch frei, ja?

\save my seat — I'll be back in five minutes halte meinen Platz frei — ich bin in fünf Minuten wieder da

8. (spare)

▪ to \save sb sth jdm etw ersparen

thanks for your help — it \saved me a lot of work danke für deine Hilfe — das hat mir viel Arbeit erspart

I'll lend you a bag, it'll \save you buying one ich leihe dir einen Beutel, dann brauchst du dir keinen zu kaufen

the tax changes \save me £9 a week durch die Steueränderungen spare ich 9 Pfund pro Woche

9. COMPUT

to \save data Daten sichern [o abspeichern

10. SPORT

to \save a goal ein Tor verhindern

to \save a penalty kick einen Strafstoß abwehren

11.

▶ to \save appearances den Schein wahren

▶ to \save sb's bacon [or neck] jds Hals retten

▶ to \save one's breath sich dat seine Worte sparen

▶ to \save face das Gesicht wahren

▶ to \save one's life:

Samantha is tone deaf — she can't carry a tune to \save her life Samantha hat kein Gehör für Töne — sie kann beim besten Willen keine Melodie halten

▶ a stitch in time \saves nine ( prov) was du heute kannst besorgen, das verschiebe nicht auf morgen prov

II. vi

1. (keep for the future) sparen

I \save with the Cooperative Bank ich habe ein Sparkonto bei der Cooperative Bank

to \save for a new car/holiday/house für [o auf] ein neues Auto/einen Urlaub/ein Haus sparen

2. (conserve sth)

▪ to \save on sth bei etw dat sparen

it was a warm winter, so we \saved on electricity es war ein warmer Winter, da haben wir Strom gespart

3. AM (keep) food sich akk halten

III. n (in football) Abwehr f

the goalkeeper made a great \save in the last minute of the match der Torhüter bot eine großartige Parade in der letzten Spielminute

IV. prep ( form) außer + dat

they found all the documents \save one sie fanden alle Dokumente bis auf ein[e]s

▪ \save for... außer + dat...

the house was in good shape \save for the roof das Haus war bis auf das Dach in gutem Zustand

* * *
I [seɪv]
1. n (FTBL ETC)
Ballabwehr f
what a save! — eine tolle Parade!

he made a fantastic save — er hat den Ball prima abgewehrt or gehalten

2. vt

1) (= rescue REL ALSO) retten

to save sb from sth — jdn vor etw (dat) retten

to save sb from disaster/ruin — jdn vor einer Katastrophe/dem Ruin bewahren or retten

he saved me from falling/making that mistake — er hat mich davor bewahrt hinzufallen/den Fehler zu machen

to save sth from sth — etw aus etw retten

his goal saved the match — sein Tor hat das Spiel gerettet or herausgerissen (inf)

to save the day — die Rettung sein

God save the Queen —

to save a building for posterity — ein Gebäude der Nachwelt erhalten

to be saved by the bell (inf) — gerade noch einmal davonkommen

or butt ( US inf ) — seinen Kopf retten

or butt ( US inf ) — jdn rauspauken (inf), jdn retten

2) (= put by) aufheben, aufbewahren, aufsparen; money sparen; (= collect) stamps etc sammeln

save some of the cake for me — lass mir etwas Kuchen übrig

save me a seat — halte mir einen Platz frei

save it for later, I'm busy now (inf) — spar dirs für später auf, ich habe jetzt zu tun (inf)

save it! (inf) — spar dir das! (inf)

to save the best for last — das Beste bis zum Schluss aufheben

3) (= avoid using up) fuel, time, space, money sparen; (= spare) strength, eyes, battery schonen; (= save up) strength, fuel etc aufsparen

that will save you £20 a week — dadurch sparen Sie £ 20 die Woche

going by plane will save you four hours on the train journey —

you don't save much by taking this short cut — Sie gewinnen nicht viel, wenn Sie diese Abkürzung nehmen

he's saving himself for the big match — er schont sich für das große Spiel

he's saving himself for the right woman — er spart sich für die Richtige auf

4) (= prevent) bother, trouble ersparen

at least it saved the rain coming in it'll save a lot of hard work if we... — es hat wenigstens den Regen abgehalten es erspart uns (dat) sehr viel Mühe, wenn wir...

it saved us having to do it again — das hat es uns (dat) erspart, es noch einmal machen zu müssen

I've been saved a lot of expense — mir blieben or mir wurden sehr viel Ausgaben erspart

5) goal verhindern; shot, penalty halten

well saved! — gut gehalten!

6) (COMPUT) speichern

to save as — speichern unter

to save sth to disk — etw auf Diskette ( ab)speichern or sichern

3. vi

1) (with money) sparen

to save for sth — für or auf etw (acc) sparen

2) (inf: keep food) sich halten; (news) warten können

3) (COMPUT)

the file won't save — die Datei lässt sich nicht sichern or abspeichern
II
1. prep
außer +dat
2. conj

1) (old, liter) es sei denn (geh)

2)

save that — nur dass

* * *

save¹ [seıv]

A v/t

1. (er)retten ( from vor dat):

save sb’s life jemandem das Leben retten;

the man who saved my life mein Lebensretter;

save sb from drowning jemanden vor dem Ertrinken retten; → bacon, life Bes Redew

2. SCHIFF bergen

3. bewahren, schützen ( beide:

from vor dat):

God save the queen Gott erhalte die Königin;

save the situation die Situation retten; → appearance Bes Redew, face A 6, harmless 2

4. Geld etc sparen, einsparen:

I saved £100 on this car ich sparte bei diesem Wagen 100 Pfund ein;

save fuel Treibstoff sparen;

save time Zeit gewinnen

5. auch save up aufbewahren, -heben, (auf)sparen:

save sth for sb jemandem etwas aufheben;

save it! sl geschenkt!; → breath 1

6. auch die Augen schonen, schonend oder sparsam umgehen mit:

save o.s. (one’s strength) for sth sich (seine Kräfte) für etwas schonen

7. jemandem eine Mühe etc ersparen:

save sb the trouble of doing sth jemandem die Mühe ersparen, etwas zu tun

8. REL (from) retten (aus), erlösen (von)

9. ausnehmen:

(God) save the mark! iron verzeihen Sie die Bemerkung!;

save ( oder saving) your presence ( oder reverence) mit Verlaub

10. auch save up Geld sparen

11. COMPUT Daten speichern ( onto auf akk), abspeichern

12. SPORT

a) ein Tor verhindern

b) einen Schuss etc halten, parieren, auch einen Matchball etc abwehren:

he didn’t have to save a single shot er bekam keinen einzigen Schuss zu halten

B v/i

1. auch save up sparen ( for für, auf akk):

save as you earn Br staatlich gefördertes Sparen durch monatliche Abbuchung eines bestimmten Betrages vom Lohn- od Gehaltskonto

2. SPORT retten ( from gegen), halten

3. US sich halten (Lebensmittel)

C s SPORT Parade f:

make a brilliant save hervorragend parieren

save² [seıv] präp & konj obs oder poet außer (dat), mit Ausnahme von (oder gen), ausgenommen (nom), abgesehen von:

all save him alle außer ihm;

save for bis auf (akk);

save that … abgesehen davon, dass …; nur, dass …

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (rescue) retten ( from vor + Dat.)

please, save me! — bitte helfen Sie mir!

save somebody from the clutches of the enemy/from making a mistake — jemanden aus den Klauen des Feindes retten/davor bewahren, dass er einen Fehler macht

save oneself from falling — sich [beim Hinfallen] fangen

save the day — die Situation retten

somebody can't do something to save his/her life — jemand kann etwas [ganz] einfach nicht tun

2) (keep undamaged) schonen [Kleidung, Möbelstück]

3)

God save the King/Queen — etc. Gott behüte od. beschütze den König/die Königin usw.

4) (Theol.) retten [Sünder, Seele, Menschen]

be past saving — nicht mehr zu retten sein

5) (put aside) aufheben; sparen [Geld]; sammeln [Rabattmarken, Briefmarken]; (conserve) sparsam umgehen mit [Geldmitteln, Kräften, Wasser]

save money for a rainy day — (fig.) einen Notgroschen zurücklegen

save oneself — sich schonen; seine Kräfte sparen

save one's breath — sich (Dat.) seine Worte sparen

save a seat for somebody — jemandem einen Platz freihalten

6) (make unnecessary) sparen [Geld, Zeit, Energie]

save somebody/ oneself something — jemandem/sich etwas ersparen

save somebody/oneself doing something or having to do something — es jemandem/sich ersparen, etwas tun zu müssen

7) (avoid losing) nicht verlieren [Satz, Karte, Stich]; (Sport) abwehren [Schuss, Ball]; verhindern [Tor]

8) (Computing) speichern; sichern

save something on a disc — etwas auf Diskette abspeichern
2. intransitive verb
1) (put money by) sparen

save with a building society — bei einer Bausparkasse sparen

2) (avoid waste) sparen (on Akk.)

save on food — am Essen sparen

3) (Sport) [Torwart:] halten
3. noun
(Sport) Abwehr, die; Parade, die (fachspr.)

make a save — [Torwart:] halten
4. preposition
(arch./poet./rhet.) mit Ausnahme (+ Gen.)

save for something — von etwas abgesehen

Phrasal Verbs:

- save up

* * *

adv.

ausgenommen adv.

außer adv. v.

abspeichern v.

aufbewahren v.

bewahren v.

einsparen v.

retten v.

sichern v.

sparen v.

English-german dictionary > save
11 repair

̈ɪrɪˈpɛə I
1. сущ.
1) часто мн. ремонт;
починка repair parts ≈ запасные части repair shop ≈ ремонтная мастерская under repair ≈ в ремонте We have done the necessary repairs. ≈ Мы починили все, что нужно. The repairs to our roof cost one hundred dollars. ≈ Починка нашей крыши обошлась в сто долларов.
2) а) восстановление;
поправка repair of one's strength ≈ восстановление сил б) заживление
3) а) степень, состояние исправности in good repair ≈ в хорошем состоянии in bad repair, out of repair ≈ в неисправном состоянии б) годность;
исправность Syn: to keep in repair ≈ содержать в исправности ∙ Syn: fitness, suitability
2. гл.
1) а) ремонтировать;
чинить to repair a shoe ≈ чинить ботинок Syn: mend б) исправлять Syn: correct, improve, reform
2) а) поправлять, восстанавливать to repair one's strength ≈ восстанавливать свои силы Syn: renovate, renew б) возмещать, компенсировать, восполнять to repair a gap in one's reading ≈ восполнять пробел в чтении Syn: remedy II
1. гл.
1) направляться, отправляться They repaired to the judge's chambers. ≈ Они направились в кабинет судьи. It was our custom after the play, to repair to the local coffee house. ≈ У нас была традиция - после пьесы отправляться в соседнюю кофейню.
2) собираться вместе They repaired daily to the park. ≈ Они каждый день собирались в парке. Syn: rally
3) обращаться (to - к чему/кому-л. ;
for - за чем-л.) She repaired to him for help. ≈ Она попросила его помочь.
2. сущ. место частых посещений to convert the hole of the asp into a repair for children ≈ превратить гадючник в детскую площадку Syn: haunt ремонт (особ. текущий) ;
ремонтирование - full /big, capital/ * капитальный ремонт - * parts запасные части - * shop ремонтная мастерская - * car подвижная ремонтная мастерская - detachment( военное) ремонтная летучка - * bill счет за ремонт - under * в ремонте - the shop is closed during *s магазин закрыт на ремонт - *s done while you wait ремонт производится в присутствии заказчика (надпись) - beyond * ремонт невозможен - ruined beyond * испорчено так, что поправить нельзя - to put smth. in * ремонтировать что-л. - the house needs putting in * дом нуждается в ремонте восстановление - the * of one's health восстановление здоровья /сил/ заживление - the * of a wound заживление раны (биология) репарация, восстановление ( молекулы ДНК или клетки) годность, исправность - in good * в хорошем состоянии - to keep in * содержать в исправности - the bicycle is out of * велосипед сломан ремонтировать;
чинить, исправлять - to * a house ремонтировать дом - to * a puncture заделать прокол( в шине) - to * clothes чинить одежду - to * the loose pages with paste подклеить вырванные страницы восстанавливать - to * one's health восстановить здоровье - to * one's lipstick снова намазать губы, освежить помаду на губах заживать( о ране) - the wound was not *ing рана не заживала исправлять - to * a mistake исправить ошибку - to * an injustice /a wrong/ исправить несправедливость возмещать - to * damages возместить убытки - he will * his earlier failure он все-таки добьется того, что ему когда-то не удалось( устаревшее) убежище, приют - a * for children приют для детей - place of great * часто посещаемое место (to) поездка( куда-л.) ;
посещение( чего-л.) - to make * to London отправиться в Лондон - to have * to a place часто бывать где-л. (книжное) отправляться, направляться - to * homeward отправиться домой - to * to a place направляться куда-л. - to * to the seaside resorts выезжать на морские курорты часто посещать;
собираться (где-л.) - they *ed daily to the park они ежедневно ходили в парк (книжное) прибегать, обращаться ( к кому-л., чему-л.) - she *ed to him for help она прибегла к его помощи, она обратилась к нему за помощью repairs done while you wait ремонт в присутствии заказчика;
closed during repairs закрыто на ремонт ~ годность;
исправность;
in good repair в хорошем состоянии;
in bad repair, out of repair в неисправном состоянии;
to keep in repair содержать в исправности ~ годность;
исправность;
in good repair в хорошем состоянии;
in bad repair, out of repair в неисправном состоянии;
to keep in repair содержать в исправности ~ годность;
исправность;
in good repair в хорошем состоянии;
in bad repair, out of repair в неисправном состоянии;
to keep in repair содержать в исправности ~ годность;
исправность;
in good repair в хорошем состоянии;
in bad repair, out of repair в неисправном состоянии;
to keep in repair содержать в исправности repair возмещать ~ восстанавливать;
to repair one's health восстановить свое здоровье ~ восстанавливать ~ восстановление;
repair of one's health восстановление здоровья, сил ~ восстановление ~ годность;
исправность;
in good repair в хорошем состоянии;
in bad repair, out of repair в неисправном состоянии;
to keep in repair содержать в исправности ~ годность ~ исправление, починка, ремонт ~ исправлять, ремонтировать ~ исправлять;
to repair an injustice исправить несправедливость ~ исправлять ~ исправность ~ отправляться, направляться;
they repaired homewards они направились домой ~ прибегать (to - к чему-л.) ~ (часто pl) ремонт;
починка;
under repair в ремонте ~ ремонт ~ ремонтировать;
чинить, исправлять;
to repair a house ремонтировать дом;
to repair clothes чинить белье ~ ремонтировать ~ часто посещать, навещать ~ ремонтировать;
чинить, исправлять;
to repair a house ремонтировать дом;
to repair clothes чинить белье ~ исправлять;
to repair an injustice исправить несправедливость ~ attr. запасный, запасной;
repair parts запасные части ~ attr. ремонтный;
repair shop ремонтная мастерская ~ ремонтировать;
чинить, исправлять;
to repair a house ремонтировать дом;
to repair clothes чинить белье ~ восстановление;
repair of one's health восстановление здоровья, сил ~ восстанавливать;
to repair one's health восстановить свое здоровье ~ attr. запасный, запасной;
repair parts запасные части ~ attr. ремонтный;
repair shop ремонтная мастерская shop: repair ~ ремонтная мастерская repair ~ ремонтный цех repairs done while you wait ремонт в присутствии заказчика;
closed during repairs закрыто на ремонт ~ отправляться, направляться;
they repaired homewards они направились домой ~ (часто pl) ремонт;
починка;
under repair в ремонте

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > repair
12 reserve

I 1. [rɪ'zɜːv]
nome

1) (resource, stock) riserva f., scorta f.

oil reserves — riserve petrolifere

to keep o hold sth. in reserve — tenere qualcosa di scorta

2) (reticence) riserbo m., reticenza f.

3) (doubt) riserva f.

without reserve — senza riserve

4) mil.

the reserve — la riserva

the reserves — le riserve

5) sport riserva f.

6) (area of land) riserva f.

wildlife reserve — riserva, parco naturale
2.
modificatore [fund, supplies, forces] di riserva; sport [ team] delle riserve

reserve player — riserva
II [rɪ'zɜːv]
verbo transitivo

1) (set aside) mettere da parte, serbare, riservare

he reserves his fiercest criticism for — ha riservato le sue critiche più feroci a

to reserve one's strength — risparmiare le forze

to reserve the right to do sth. — riservarsi il diritto di fare qcs.

to reserve judgment — riservarsi il giudizio

2) (book) prenotare, riservare [room, seat]

* * *
[rə'zə:v] 1. verb
1) (to ask for or order to be kept for the use of a particular person, often oneself: The restaurant is busy on Saturdays, so I'll phone up today and reserve a table.) prenotare

2) (to keep for the use of a particular person or group of people, or for a particular use: These seats are reserved for the committee members.) riservare
2. noun
1) (something which is kept for later use or for use when needed: The farmer kept a reserve of food in case he was cut off by floods.) riserva

2) (a piece of land used for a special purpose eg for the protection of animals: a wild-life reserve; a nature reserve.) riserva

3) (the habit of not saying very much, not showing what one is feeling, thinking etc; shyness.) riservatezza

4) ((often in plural) soldiers, sailors etc who do not belong to the regular full-time army, navy etc but who are called into action when needed eg during a war.) riserva

•

- reservation
- reserved
- have
- keep in reserve
* * *
reserve /rɪˈzɜ:v/
A n.

1 riserva; scorta: a reserve of fuel, una riserva di carburante; to keep st. in reserve, tenere qc. da parte: I always keep some money in reserve for emergencies, tengo sempre un po' di soldi da parte per le emergenze

2 ( sport) riserva; giocatore di riserva; (mil.) riserva, riservista: the reserves, le riserve; to be in (o to be on) the reserve, appartenere alla riserva

3 [u] riserbo; riservatezza: Some may mistake his natural reserve for unfriendliness, alcuni potrebbero scambiare il suo naturale riserbo per antipatia; without reserve, senza riserve; incondizionatamente

4 riserva; parco naturale: a game reserve, una riserva di caccia

5 ( banca, fin., rag.) (fondo di) riserva: the gold reserve, la riserva aurea; bank reserves, riserve bancarie

6 (Austral.) parco giochi

7 (in USA e in Canada) riserva indiana

8 – (fin.) the Reserve, la riserva della Banca d'Inghilterra

B a. attr.

di riserva: reserve stock, provvista di riserva; (org. az.) scorta tampone, stock stabilizzatore; (fin.) reserve assets, attività di riserva; riserve ufficiali

● (rag.) reserve account, conto (di) riserva; fondo: reserve account for bad debts, fondo svalutazione crediti; reserve account for depreciation, fondo svalutazione ( di merci, titoli, ecc.); reserve account for income taxes, fondo imposte da pagare □ (ass.) reserve against unsettled claims, riserva sinistri □ (fin.) reserve bank, una delle 12 banche che formano il «Federal Reserve System» (► Fed, def. 3) in USA □ (fin., leg.) reserve capital, capitale di riserva ( di una società) □ (fin.) reserve currency, valuta di riserva; valuta pregiata □ (rag.) reserve for depreciation, fondo ammortamento □ (fin.) reserve fund, fondo di riserva □ reserve parachute, paracadute di riserva □ reserve price, prezzo di riserva; prezzo minimo ( a un'asta pubblica) □ (fin.) reserve ratio, aliquota (o coefficiente) di riserva ( bancaria) □ (fin.) reserve requirement, riserva obbligatoria □ (ass.) reserve value, valore di riserva ( di una polizza) □ ( banca: di un assegno bancario) under usual reserve, salvo buon fine □ with all ( due) reserves, con tutte le riserve (del caso).
♦ (to) reserve /rɪˈzɜ:v/
v. t.

1 riservare; tenere da parte: Parking spaces have been reserved for disabled use, dei posteggi sono stati riservati ai disabili; I reserved the top floor for myself and rented out the rest of the house, ho tenuto per me l'ultimo piano e affittato il resto della casa; Reserve your strength for later, risparmia le forze per dopo

2 prenotare; riservare (cfr. to book): to reserve a seat on a train [on a plane, at the theatre], prenotare un posto in treno [in aereo, a teatro]; I have reserved a table for two, ho prenotato un tavolo per due

3 riservare; riservarsi: I reserve the right to change my mind, mi riservo il diritto di cambiare idea; The umpire reserved his decision, l'arbitro si è riservato di decidere; I'll reserve judgement until I know her better, mi riservo di giudicarla quando la conoscerò meglio.

* * *
I 1. [rɪ'zɜːv]
nome

1) (resource, stock) riserva f., scorta f.

oil reserves — riserve petrolifere

to keep o hold sth. in reserve — tenere qualcosa di scorta

2) (reticence) riserbo m., reticenza f.

3) (doubt) riserva f.

without reserve — senza riserve

4) mil.

the reserve — la riserva

the reserves — le riserve

5) sport riserva f.

6) (area of land) riserva f.

wildlife reserve — riserva, parco naturale
2.
modificatore [fund, supplies, forces] di riserva; sport [ team] delle riserve

reserve player — riserva
II [rɪ'zɜːv]
verbo transitivo

1) (set aside) mettere da parte, serbare, riservare

he reserves his fiercest criticism for — ha riservato le sue critiche più feroci a

to reserve one's strength — risparmiare le forze

to reserve the right to do sth. — riservarsi il diritto di fare qcs.

to reserve judgment — riservarsi il giudizio

2) (book) prenotare, riservare [room, seat]

English-Italian dictionary > reserve
13 reserve

rə'zə:v
1. verb
1) (to ask for or order to be kept for the use of a particular person, often oneself: The restaurant is busy on Saturdays, so I'll phone up today and reserve a table.) reservar

2) (to keep for the use of a particular person or group of people, or for a particular use: These seats are reserved for the committee members.) reservar

2. noun
1) (something which is kept for later use or for use when needed: The farmer kept a reserve of food in case he was cut off by floods.) reserva

2) (a piece of land used for a special purpose eg for the protection of animals: a wild-life reserve; a nature reserve.) reserva

3) (the habit of not saying very much, not showing what one is feeling, thinking etc; shyness.) reserva

4) ((often in plural) soldiers, sailors etc who do not belong to the regular full-time army, navy etc but who are called into action when needed eg during a war.) reservistas

•

- reservation
- reserved
- have
- keep in reserve

reserve¹ n

1. reserva

our oil reserves are running out nuestras reservas de petróleo se están acabando

2. reserva natural

a game reserve una reserva de caza

reserve² vb reservar

I reserved a room at the hotel he reservado una habitación en el hotel

El gerundio de reserve se escribe reserving

reserve

tr[rɪ'zɜːv]

noun

1 (gen) reserva

transitive verb

1 reservar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to reserve the right to do something reservarse el derecho de hacer algo

reserve currency divisa de reserva

reserve price precio mínimo

reserve team equipo de reserva

reserve [ri'zərv] vt, - served ; - serving : reservar

reserve n

1) stock: reserva f

to keep in reserve: guardar en reserva

2) restraint: reserva f, moderación f

3) reserves npl

: reservas fpl (militares)

reserve

adj.

• reservista adj.

n.

• reemplazo s.m.

• reserva s.f.

• retraimiento s.m.

• retén s.m.

• sigilo s.m.

v.

• reservar v.

• separar v.

I rɪ'zɜːrv, rɪ'zɜːv
noun

1) c ( stock) reserva f

I'm keeping this money in reserve — este dinero lo tengo reservado

2) c

a)

the Reserve — ( Mil) la reserva

b) ( Sport) ( substitute player) reserva mf, suplente mf; (before n) < goalkeeper> de reserva

reserve team — reserva f

3) reserves pl ( Mil) reservas fpl; (BrE Sport) reserva f

4) c ( land) coto m, reserva f; ( game reserve) coto m de caza; ( nature reserve) reserva f natural

5) u

a) ( self-restraint) reserva f, cautela f

b) ( qualification)

without reserve — sin reserva

II

transitive verb

a) ( book) \<\<room/seat/table\>\> reservar

b) (keep, save)

to reserve something (FOR something) — reservar or guardar algo (para algo)

to reserve (one's) judgment — reservarse la opinión

the company reserves the right to change... — la compañía se reserva el derecho de cambiar...

[rɪ'zɜːv]
1. N

1) [of money, fuel, minerals] reserva f

to have sth in reserve — tener algo de reserva

to have a reserve of strength — tener una reserva de fuerzas

to keep sth in reserve — guardar algo en reserva

there are untapped reserves of energy — hay fuentes de energía sin explotar todavía

Spain possesses half the world's reserves of pyrites — España posee la mitad de las reservas mundiales de piritas

2) (Mil)

the reserve — la reserva

3) (esp Brit) (Sport) reserva mf, suplente mf

to play in or with the reserves — jugar en el segundo equipo

4) (=land) reserva f ; (also: game reserve) coto m (de caza); (also: nature reserve) reserva f natural

5) (=restriction)

without reserve — sin reserva

6) (=hiding one's feelings) reserva f

without reserve — sin reserva

2. VT

1) (=book, set aside) reservar

that's being reserved for me — eso está reservado para mí

did you reserve the tickets? — ¿has reservado los billetes?

to reserve the right to do sth — reservarse el derecho de hacer algo

to reserve one's strength — conservar las fuerzas

I'm reserving myself for later — me reservo para más tarde

2) (Jur) aplazar

I reserve judgment on this — me reservo el juicio en este asunto

the judge reserved sentence — el juez difirió la sentencia

3.

CPD

reserve bank N — (US) banco m de reserva

reserve currency N — divisa f de reserva

reserve fund N — fondo m de reserva

reserve petrol tank (Brit), reserve gas tank (US) N — depósito m de gasolina de reserva

reserve player N — suplente mf

reserve price N — (Brit) precio m mínimo (fijado en una subasta)

reserve team N — (Brit) (Sport) equipo m de reserva

* * *

I [rɪ'zɜːrv, rɪ'zɜːv]
noun

1) c ( stock) reserva f

I'm keeping this money in reserve — este dinero lo tengo reservado

2) c

a)

the Reserve — ( Mil) la reserva

b) ( Sport) ( substitute player) reserva mf, suplente mf; (before n) < goalkeeper> de reserva

reserve team — reserva f

3) reserves pl ( Mil) reservas fpl; (BrE Sport) reserva f

4) c ( land) coto m, reserva f; ( game reserve) coto m de caza; ( nature reserve) reserva f natural

5) u

a) ( self-restraint) reserva f, cautela f

b) ( qualification)

without reserve — sin reserva

II

transitive verb

a) ( book) \<\<room/seat/table\>\> reservar

b) (keep, save)

to reserve something (FOR something) — reservar or guardar algo (para algo)

to reserve (one's) judgment — reservarse la opinión

the company reserves the right to change... — la compañía se reserva el derecho de cambiar...

English-spanish dictionary > reserve
14 nerve

1. noun
1) Nerv, der

2) in pl. (fig., of mental state)

be suffering from nerves — nervös sein

get on somebody's nerves — jemandem auf die Nerven gehen od. fallen (ugs.)

nerves of steel — Nerven wie Drahtseile (ugs.)

3) (coolness, boldness) Kaltblütigkeit, die; Mut, der

not have the nerve for something — für od. zu etwas nicht die Nerven haben

lose one's nerve — die Nerven verlieren

4) (coll.): (audacity)

what [a] nerve! — [so eine] Frechheit!

have the nerve to do something — den Nerv haben, etwas zu tun (ugs.)

he's got a nerve — der hat Nerven (ugs.)
2. transitive verb
(give strength or courage to) ermutigen

nerve oneself — seinen ganzen Mut zusammennehmen

* * *
[nə:v] 1. noun
1) (one of the cords which carry messages between all parts of the body and the brain.) der Nerv

2) (courage: He must have needed a lot of nerve to do that; He lost his nerve.) die Nerven (pl.)

3) (rudeness: What a nerve!) die Frecheit
2. verb
(to force (oneself) to have enough courage (to do something): He nerved himself to climb the high tower.) sich aufraffen

- academic.ru/117494/nerves">nerves
- nervous
- nervously
- nervousness
- nervy
- nerviness
- nerve-racking
- nervous breakdown
- nervous system
- get on someone's nerves
* * *

nerve

[nɜ:v, AM nɜ:rv]

I. n

1. ANAT, PHYSIOL, MED Nerv m

2. no pl (courage) Mut m, Mumm m fam

to hold [or keep] /lose one's \nerve die Nerven behalten/verlieren

3. (nervousness)

▪ \nerves pl Nervosität f kein pl; (stress) Nerven pl

my \nerves reach breaking point after twelve hours at work nach zwölf Stunden Arbeit liegen meine Nerven blank

4. (impudence) Frechheit f, Unverschämtheit f

that man has such a \nerve! der Mann hat [vielleicht] Nerven!

to have the \nerve to do sth den Nerv haben fam [o die Frechheit besitzen] etw zu tun

of all the \nerve! das ist doch die Höhe!

5.

▶ to be a bundle of \nerves ein Nervenbündel nt sein fam

▶ to calm [or steady] one's \nerves die Nerven beruhigen

▶ to be on one's \nerve ends esp AM nervlich extrem angespannt sein, mit den Nerven unten sein SCHWEIZ

▶ to get on sb's \nerves ( fam) jdm auf die Nerven gehen fam

▶ to hit [or touch] a [raw] \nerve einen wunden Punkt treffen

▶ \nerves of iron [or steel] Nerven wie Drahtseile fam, Nerven aus [o wie] Stahl

▶ to be in a state of \nerves, esp BRIT to live on one's \nerves nervös sein

II. n modifier (disease, end, problem) Nerven-

\nerve fibre [or AM fiber] Nervenfaser f, Nervenstrang m

\nerve impulse Nervenimpuls m, Nervenreiz m

III. vt

▪ to \nerve sb jdn ermutigen

▪ to \nerve oneself [up] to do sth den Mut aufbringen etw zu tun

* * *
[nɜːv]
1. n

1) (ANAT) Nerv m

to suffer from nerves — nervös sein

to have an attack of nerves — in Panik geraten, durchdrehen (inf); (before exam also) Prüfungsangst haben

to be in a terrible state of nerves — mit den Nerven völlig fertig or herunter sein

it's only nerves — du bist/er ist etc nur nervös

to be all nerves — ein Nervenbündel sein

his nerves are bad — er hat schlechte Nerven

to get on sb's nerves (inf) — jdm auf die Nerven gehen or fallen

he doesn't know what nerves are — er hat die Ruhe weg (inf)

to live on one's nerves — nervlich angespannt sein, völlig überreizt sein

to have nerves of steel — Nerven wie Drahtseile haben

his speech touched or struck a ( raw) nerve — seine Rede berührte einen wunden Punkt

2) no pl (= courage) Mut m

to lose/hold or keep one's nerve — die Nerven verlieren/nicht verlieren

to regain one's nerve, to get one's nerve back — seine Angst überwinden

his nerve failed him — ihn verließ der Mut, er bekam Angst

to have the nerve to do sth —

a test of nerve — eine Nervenprobe

3) no pl (inf: impudence) Frechheit f, Unverschämtheit f

to have the nerve to do sth — die Frechheit besitzen, etw zu tun

he's got a nerve! — der hat Nerven! (inf)

what a nerve!, the nerve of it! — so eine Frechheit!

4) (BOT) Ader f, Nerv m

2. vr

to nerve oneself for sth/to do sth — sich seelisch und moralisch auf etw (acc) vorbereiten/darauf vorbereiten, etw zu tun

I can't nerve myself to do it — ich bringe einfach den Mut nicht auf, das zu tun

3. vt

to nerve sb for sth — jdm den Mut geben, etw zu tun

* * *

nerve [nɜːv; US nɜrv]

A s

1. Nerv m:

get on sb’s nerves jemandem auf die Nerven gehen oder fallen, jemanden aufregen;

rob sb of their nerve jemandem den Nerv rauben;

a bundle ( oder bag) of nerves umg ein Nervenbündel;

both of them were a bag of nerves sie waren beide Nervenbündel;

have weak nerves schwache Nerven oder umg ein schwaches Nervenkostüm haben, nervenschwach sein;

have nerves of iron (steel) eiserne Nerven (Nerven aus Stahl) haben;

touch ( oder hit) a nerve fig einen wunden Punkt treffen

2. fig

a) Kraft f, Stärke f, Energie f

b) Mut m

c) Selbstbeherrschung f

d) umg Frechheit f, Unverfrorenheit f, Nerven pl:

what (a) nerve! umg, of all the nerve! umg so eine Frechheit!;

lose one’s nerve den Mut oder die Nerven verlieren;

have the nerve to do sth den Nerv haben, etwas zu tun umg;

he’s got a nerve umg der hat vielleicht Nerven!

3. pl Nervosität f:

get nerves Nerven bekommen;

he doesn’t know what nerves are er kennt keine Nerven

4. BOT Nerv m, Ader f (vom Blatt)

5. ZOOL Ader f (am Insektenflügel)

6. ARCH (Gewölbe) Rippe f

7. Sehne f (obs außer in):

strain every nerve fig alle Nerven anspannen, seine ganze Kraft zusammennehmen

B v/t fig

a) (körperlich) stärken

b) (seelisch) stärken, ermutigen:

nerve o.s. sich seelisch oder moralisch vorbereiten ( for auf akk), sich seelisch oder moralisch darauf vorbereiten ( to do zu tun)

* * *
1. noun
1) Nerv, der

2) in pl. (fig., of mental state)

be suffering from nerves — nervös sein

get on somebody's nerves — jemandem auf die Nerven gehen od. fallen (ugs.)

nerves of steel — Nerven wie Drahtseile (ugs.)

3) (coolness, boldness) Kaltblütigkeit, die; Mut, der

not have the nerve for something — für od. zu etwas nicht die Nerven haben

lose one's nerve — die Nerven verlieren

4) (coll.): (audacity)

what [a] nerve! — [so eine] Frechheit!

have the nerve to do something — den Nerv haben, etwas zu tun (ugs.)

he's got a nerve — der hat Nerven (ugs.)
2. transitive verb
(give strength or courage to) ermutigen

nerve oneself — seinen ganzen Mut zusammennehmen

* * *

n.

Nerv -- m. v.

nerven v.

English-german dictionary > nerve
15 save

I [seɪv]
nome

1) sport salvataggio m., parata f.

2) inform. salvataggio m.
II 1. [seɪv]
verbo transitivo

1) (rescue) salvare

to save sb., sth. from doing — impedire a qcn., qcs. di fare

to save sb.'s life — salvare la vita a qcn. (anche fig.)

he can't speak German to save his life! — colloq. è assolutamente negato per il tedesco!

to save the day o the situation — salvare la situazione

2) (put by, keep) risparmiare, mettere da parte [ money]; conservare, tenere in serbo [ food]; conservare [goods, documents]

to have money saved — avere dei soldi da parte

to save sth. for sb. to save sb. sth. tenere qcs. per qcn to save an evening for sb. — tenersi libera una serata per qcn

3) (economize on) risparmiare [money, energy]; guadagnare [time, space] ( by doing facendo)

to save sb. sth. — fare risparmiare [qcs.] a qcn. [money, time]; risparmiare [qcs.] a qcn. [trouble, expense, journey]

to save sb., sth. (from) doing — evitare a qcn., qcs. di fare

to save doing — evitare di fare

4) sport parare [ penalty]

5) relig. salvare, redimere [soul, mankind]

6) inform. salvare [file, data] (on, to su)

7) (collect) collezionare, fare collezione di [stamps, cards]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (put by funds) risparmiare

2) (economize) economizzare, fare economie

to save on — fare economia di, economizzare su [energy, paper]
3.
verbo riflessivo to save oneself

1) (rescue oneself) salvarsi (anche fig.)

to save oneself from doing — risparmiarsi o evitarsi di fare

2) (keep energy) risparmiarsi ( for per)

3) (avoid waste)

to save oneself money — risparmiare, fare economie

to save oneself time — guadagnare tempo

to save oneself a journey — risparmiarsi un viaggio

•

- save up
III [seɪv]
preposizione ant. (anche save for) salvo, tranne, eccetto

* * *
I 1. [seiv] verb
1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.)

2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.)

3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.)

4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.)

5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.)

6) (to keep data in the computer.)
2. noun
((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.)

- saver
- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction
(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.)

* * *
save (1) /seɪv/
n.

1 ( calcio, ecc.) salvataggio; parata; respinta ( del portiere)

2 (comput.) salvataggio.
save (2) /seɪv/
prep.

eccetto; eccettuato; salvo; fuorché; tranne: all save one, tutti tranne uno; all save me, tutti eccetto me

● save and except, eccetto; tranne; salvo □ save that, eccetto che; salvo che.
♦ (to) save /seɪv/
A v. t.

1 salvare; scampare; preservare: to save sb. from a fire, salvare q. da un incendio; He saved my life, mi ha salvato la vita; God save me from my friends, Dio mi scampi (e liberi) dagli amici!

2 serbare; tenere in serbo; conservare: Save some beer for tonight, conserva un po' di birra per stasera!

3 risparmiare; far risparmiare: to save (up) a lot of money, risparmiare molto denaro; It saves me time, mi fa risparmiare tempo

4 evitare: Stopping there overnight saved me driving in the dark, fermandomi là per la notte ho evitato di dover guidare al buio

5 (comput.) salvare: DIALOGO → - Downloading and printing- Where shall I save the document?, dove devo salvare il documento?

6 ( calcio, ecc.) parare: to save a penalty kick, parare un rigore

B v. i.

1 risparmiare; fare economie; economizzare

2 ( calcio, ecc.) fare una parata; parare; salvarsi; respingere

● to save appearances, salvare le apparenze □ (volg. USA) to save one's ass (o butt), salvare il culo (volg.); cavarsela □ ( tennis) to save a break point, annullare (o neutralizzare) una palla break ( dell'avversario) □ to save one's breath, risparmiare il fiato; tacere □ (mil. e fig.) to save the day, salvare la situazione □ (fig.) to save one's face, salvare la faccia □ (fam.) to save (st.) for a rainy day, risparmiare (qc.) per il futuro □ to save sb. from himself, salvare q. da sé stesso (impedendogli di fare sciocchezze) □ (fam.) to save one's neck (o skin), salvarsi la pelle; salvare una situazione disperata □ to save oneself, salvarsi; risparmiarsi: Save yourself for tomorrow's match, risparmiati per l'incontro di domani; I'll take notes to save myself the trouble of remembering, prenderò appunti per risparmiarmi il fastidio di ricordare □ to save the situation, salvare la situazione □ to save one's strength, risparmiare le forze, risparmiarsi □ God save the King [the Queen]!, Dio salvi il Re [la Regina]! □ saved by the bell, ( di un pugile) salvato dal suono del gong; (fig.) salvato in extremis (o per il rotto della cuffia).

* * *
I [seɪv]
nome

1) sport salvataggio m., parata f.

2) inform. salvataggio m.
II 1. [seɪv]
verbo transitivo

1) (rescue) salvare

to save sb., sth. from doing — impedire a qcn., qcs. di fare

to save sb.'s life — salvare la vita a qcn. (anche fig.)

he can't speak German to save his life! — colloq. è assolutamente negato per il tedesco!

to save the day o the situation — salvare la situazione

2) (put by, keep) risparmiare, mettere da parte [ money]; conservare, tenere in serbo [ food]; conservare [goods, documents]

to have money saved — avere dei soldi da parte

to save sth. for sb. to save sb. sth. tenere qcs. per qcn to save an evening for sb. — tenersi libera una serata per qcn

3) (economize on) risparmiare [money, energy]; guadagnare [time, space] ( by doing facendo)

to save sb. sth. — fare risparmiare [qcs.] a qcn. [money, time]; risparmiare [qcs.] a qcn. [trouble, expense, journey]

to save sb., sth. (from) doing — evitare a qcn., qcs. di fare

to save doing — evitare di fare

4) sport parare [ penalty]

5) relig. salvare, redimere [soul, mankind]

6) inform. salvare [file, data] (on, to su)

7) (collect) collezionare, fare collezione di [stamps, cards]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (put by funds) risparmiare

2) (economize) economizzare, fare economie

to save on — fare economia di, economizzare su [energy, paper]
3.
verbo riflessivo to save oneself

1) (rescue oneself) salvarsi (anche fig.)

to save oneself from doing — risparmiarsi o evitarsi di fare

2) (keep energy) risparmiarsi ( for per)

3) (avoid waste)

to save oneself money — risparmiare, fare economie

to save oneself time — guadagnare tempo

to save oneself a journey — risparmiarsi un viaggio

•

- save up
III [seɪv]
preposizione ant. (anche save for) salvo, tranne, eccetto

English-Italian dictionary > save
16 conserve

kənˈsə:v
1. гл.
1) беречь, охранять, сберегать, сохранять to conserve woods ≈ охранять лес to conserve one's strength ≈ беречь силы One ancient lancet window has been carefully conserved. ≈ Старинное стрельчатое окно бережно сохранялось. Syn: to keep in safety, to preserve with care Ant: disperse, dissipate, scatter, spend, squander, waste
2) уст. консервировать (фрукты с применением сахара) $$$$ preserve
2. сущ.;
часто мн.
1) растительные лекарственный средства, изготовленные с применением сахара
2) консервированные засахаренные фрукты;
варенье, джем Syn: confection, preserves консервированные фрукты;
варенье;
джем сохранять;
хранить - to * one's strength беречь силу (редкое) консервировать (особ фрукты) ;
варить( варенье) conserve (часто pl) консервированные засахаренные фрукты;
варенье, джем ~ консервировать ~ сохранять, сберегать;
to conserve one's strength беречь силы ~ сохранять ~ сохранять, сберегать;
to conserve one's strength беречь силы

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > conserve
17 end

end [end]

bout ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (e) fin ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (d) but ⇒ 1 (d) mort ⇒ 1 (f) terminer ⇒ 3 se terminer ⇒ 4

1 noun

(a) (furthermost part, tip, edge) bout m, extrémité f;

∎ at the end of the garden au bout ou fond du jardin;

∎ it's at the other end of town c'est à l'autre bout de la ville;

∎ at the northern end of the park/town/lake à l'extrémité nord du parc/de la ville/du lac;

∎ the rope is frayed at this end/at that end/at one end la corde est effilochée à ce bout-ci/à ce bout-là/au bout;

∎ at either end of the political spectrum aux deux extrémités de l'éventail politique;

∎ Telecommunications at the other end of the line au bout de la ligne;

∎ from one end of the country/of the town to the other d'un bout à l'autre du pays/de la ville;

∎ they live in the end house ils habitent la dernière maison, au bout de la rue;

∎ third from the end troisième en partant de la fin;

∎ Sport to change ends changer de côté

(b) (area, aspect) côté m;

∎ how are things (at) your end? comment ça va de ton côté ou pour toi?;

∎ what's the weather like at your end? (in phone conversation) quel temps fait-il chez vous?, quel temps est-ce que vous avez?;

∎ the marketing/manufacturing end of the operation le côté marketing/fabrication de l'opération, tout ce qui est marketing/fabrication;

∎ to come to the end of the road arriver au bout de la route; figurative (in one's career) arriver au bout de sa carrière; (in one's life) arriver au bout de sa vie; (be unable to make progress) être dans une impasse;

∎ this is the end of the road or line c'est fini;

∎ figurative to get hold of the wrong end of the stick mal comprendre;

∎ British very familiar to get or have one's end away (have sex) tirer un ou son coup;

∎ to go to the ends of the earth aller jusqu'au bout du monde;

∎ to keep one's end of the bargain tenir parole;

∎ to keep one's end up tenir bon;

∎ he doesn't know or can't tell one end of a word processor from the other il ne sait même pas à quoi ressemble un traitement de texte;

∎ to make (both) ends meet (financially) joindre les deux bouts

(c) (conclusion, finish) fin f;

∎ at the end of July/of spring/of the year à la fin du mois de juillet/du printemps/de l'année;

∎ from beginning to end du début à la fin, de bout en bout;

∎ to read to the end of a book, to read a book to the end lire un livre jusqu'au bout ou jusqu'à la fin;

∎ I waited until the end of the meeting j'ai attendu la fin de la réunion;

∎ to be at an end être terminé ou fini;

∎ my patience is at or has come to an end ma patience est à bout;

∎ to be at the end of one's resources/one's strength avoir épuisé ses ressources/ses forces;

∎ Finance end of the financial year clôture f de l'exercice;

∎ to bring sth to an end (meeting) clore qch; (situation) mettre fin à qch; (speech) achever qch;

∎ to come to an end s'achever, prendre fin;

∎ to draw to an end arriver ou toucher à sa fin;

∎ to put an end to sth mettre fin à qch;

∎ we want an end to the war nous voulons que cette guerre cesse ou prenne fin;

∎ the end of the world la fin du monde;

∎ familiar it's not the end of the world! ce n'est pas la fin du monde!;

∎ until the end of time jusqu'à la fin des temps;

∎ the end is nigh la fin est proche;

∎ and that was the end of that et ça s'est terminé comme ça;

∎ let that be an end to the matter! qu'on en finisse là!, qu'on n'en parle plus!;

∎ familiar he's/you're the end! (impossible) il est/tu es incroyable!; (extremely funny) il est/tu es trop (drôle)!;

∎ to come to a bad end mal finir;

∎ familiar end of story! (stop arguing) plus de discussions!; (I don't want to talk about it) un point, c'est tout!;

∎ we'll never hear the end of it on n'a pas fini d'en entendre parler;

∎ is there no end to his talents? a-t-il donc tous les talents?, n'y a-t-il pas de limite à ses talents?

(d) (aim) but m, fin f;

∎ to achieve or to attain one's end atteindre son but;

∎ with this end in view or mind, to this end dans ce but, à cette fin;

∎ formal to what end? dans quel but?, à quelle fin?;

∎ for political ends à des fins politiques;

∎ an end in itself une fin en soi;

∎ the end justifies the means la fin justifie les moyens

(e) (remnant → of cloth, rope) bout m; (→ of loaf) croûton m; (→ of candle) bout; (→ of cigarette) bout, mégot m

(f) euphemism or literary (death) mort f;

∎ to meet one's end trouver la mort;

∎ to be nearing one's end être à l'article de la mort;

∎ I was with him at the end j'étais auprès de lui dans ses derniers moments

(g) Sport (in American football) moitié f de terrain

(h) Sport (in bowls, curling) manche f

2 compound-forming noun

(house, seat, table) du bout

3 transitive verb

(speech, novel) terminer, conclure; (meeting, discussion) clore; (day) terminer, finir; (war, speculation, relationship) mettre fin ou un terme à; (work, task) terminer, finir, achever;

∎ she ended the letter with a promise to write again soon elle a terminé la lettre en promettant de récrire bientôt;

∎ the war to end all wars la der des ders;

∎ the joke to end all jokes la meilleure blague qu'on ait jamais entendue;

∎ he decided to end it all (life, relationship) il décida d'en finir;

∎ she ended her days in a retirement home elle a fini ses jours dans une maison de retraite

4 intransitive verb

(story, film) finir, se terminer, s'achever; (path, road etc) se terminer, s'arrêter; (season, holiday) se terminer, toucher à sa fin;

∎ to end happily (of story) avoir une fin heureuse, bien se terminer;

∎ how or where will it all end? comment tout cela finira-t-il ou se terminera-t-il?;

∎ where does society end and the individual begin? où s'arrête la société et où commence l'individu?;

∎ to end in a point se terminer en pointe;

∎ the discussion ended in an argument la discussion s'est terminée en dispute;

∎ to end in failure/divorce se solder par un échec/un divorce;

∎ the word ends in -ed le mot se termine par ou en -ed;

∎ the book ends with a quotation le livre se termine par une citation;

∎ it'll end in tears ça va mal finir

5 end on adverb

par le bout

6 end to end adverb

(a) (with ends adjacent) bout à bout

(b) (from one end to another) d'un bout à l'autre

7 from end to end adverb

d'un bout à l'autre

8 in the end adverb

finalement;

∎ we got there in the end finalement nous y sommes arrivés, nous avons fini par y arriver;

∎ he always pays me back in the end il finit toujours par me rendre ce qu'il me doit;

∎ you'll get used to it in the end tu finiras par t'y habituer

9 no end adverb

∎ familiar it upset her/cheered her up no end ça l'a bouleversée/ravie à un point (inimaginable);

∎ it helped me no end ça m'a énormément aidé^□

10 no end of adjective

∎ familiar it'll do you no end of good cela vous fera un bien fou;

∎ to have no end of trouble doing sth avoir énormément de mal ou un mal fou ou un mal de chien à faire qch;

∎ to think no end of sb porter qn aux nues;

∎ we met no end of interesting people on a rencontré des tas de gens intéressants

11 on end adverb

(a) (upright) debout;

∎ to stand sth on end mettre qch debout;

∎ her hair was standing on end elle avait les cheveux dressés sur la tête

(b) (in succession) entier;

∎ for hours/days on end pendant des heures entières/des jours entiers;

∎ for four hours on end pendant quatre heures de suite ou d'affilée

►► Railways end carriage wagon m de queue;

Computing end key touche f fin;

American Sport end line ligne f de fond;

Technology end piece embout m;

end product Industry & Commerce produit m final; figurative résultat m;

end result résultat m final;

American end run faux-fuyant m;

end table bout m de canapé;

Television & Cinema end titles générique m de fin;

end zone (in American football) zone f d'en-but

➲ end off separable transitive verb

terminer;

∎ they ended off the evening with a dance ils ont terminé la soirée par une danse

➲ end up intransitive verb

finir;

∎ they ended up in Manchester ils se sont retrouvés à Manchester;

∎ to end up in hospital/in prison finir à l'hôpital/en prison;

∎ if you keep driving like that, you're going to end up killing yourself si tu continues à conduire comme ça, tu finiras par te tuer;

∎ to end up doing sth finir par faire qch;

∎ to end up (as) the boss/on the dole finir patron/chômeur;

∎ I wonder what he'll end up as/how he'll end up je me demande ce qu'il deviendra/comment il finira

✾ Book ✾ Film 'The End of the Affair' Greene, Jordan 'La Fin d'une liaison'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > end
18 беречь

несовер.;
(кого-л./что-л.)
1) take care (of), guard (from) (хранить) ;
spare (щадить) беречь свое время ≈ to make the most of one's time;
not waste time беречь тайну ≈ to keep a secret
2) (от кого-л./чего-л.;
предохранять) protect( smb./smth. against) ∙ береженого бог бережет ≈ God helps those who help themselves;
better( to be) safe than sorry

несов. (вн.)
1. (хранить) take* care of smth. ;
keep* (smth.) ;
~ старые письма keep* old letters;
~ тайну keep* a secret;

2. (не расходовать напрасно) save( smth.), conserve( smth.) ;
(расчётливо тратить тж.) use (smth.) sparingly/carefully;
~ силы save/conserve one`s strength/energy;
~ время save time;

3. (заботливо оберегать) take* (good) care (of) ;
~ здоровье take* care of oneseif, take* care of one`s health;
~ сына look after one`s son;
~ся несов. take* care of oneself;
берегись! take care!, be careful!;
берегись поезда! beware of the trains!

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > беречь
19 reserve

reserve [rɪˈzɜ:v]

1. transitive verb

réserver

• to reserve one's strength garder ses forces

• to reserve judgement réserver son jugement

2. noun

a. réserve f

• to have great reserves of energy avoir une grande réserve d'énergie

• cash reserve réserve f en devises

• gold reserves réserves fpl d'or

• to keep in reserve tenir en réserve

• without reserve sans réserve

• he treated me with some reserve il s'est tenu sur la réserve avec moi

b. ( = team) the reserves l'équipe f de réserve

3. compounds

► reserve bank noun (US) banque f de réserve

► reserve team noun (British) équipe f de réserve

* * *
[rɪ'zɜːv] 1.
noun

1) (resource, stock) réserve f

oil reserves — réserves de pétrole

to keep something in reserve — tenir quelque chose en réserve

2) ( reticence) réserve f

to lose one's reserve — sortir de sa réserve

3) ( doubt) réserve f

4) Military

the reserve —

the reserves — la réserve

5) Sport remplaçant/-e m/f

6) ( area of land) réserve f

wildlife reserve — réserve naturelle
2.
noun modifier [ fund, supplies, steam, forces] de réserve; [ player] remplaçant
3.
transitive verb

1) ( set aside) réserver

she reserves her fiercest criticism for... — elle réserve ses critiques les plus féroces pour...

to reserve one's strength — ménager ses forces

to reserve the right to do something — se réserver le droit de faire quelque chose

to reserve judgment — réserver son jugement

2) ( book) réserver [room, seat]

English-French dictionary > reserve
20 conserve

kən'sə:v
1. verb
(to keep from changing, being damaged or lost: We must conserve the country's natural resources; This old building should be conserved.) conservar, preservar, proteger

2. noun
(something preserved, eg fruits in sugar, jam etc.) conserva, confitura

- conservation
- conservationist
- conservatism
- conservative

conserve

tr[kən'sɜːv]

transitive verb

1 (nature, wildlife, etc) conservar, proteger; (save) conservar, ahorrar; (resources) conservar, preservar

noun

1 SMALLCOOKERY/SMALL (jam) confitura

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to conserve one's strength reservar las fuerzas, ahorrar energías

conserve [kən'sərv] vt, - served ; - serving : conservar, preservar

conserve ['kɑn.sərv] n

preserves: confitura f

conserve

n.

• compota s.f.

• conserva s.f.

v.

• conservar v.

I kən'sɜːrv, kən'sɜːv
transitive verb

a) ( preserve) \<\<wildlife/rivers\>\> proteger*, conservar

b) ( save) \<\<energy/resources\>\> conservar

to conserve one's strength — ahorrar energías

II 'kɑːnsɜːrv, 'kɒnsɜːv
mass & count noun conserva f; ( jam) confitura f

[kǝn'sɜːv]
1.

VT [+ natural resources, environment, historic buildings] conservar, preservar; [+ moisture] conservar; [+ energy, water] ahorrar, conservar

to conserve one's energies — ahorrar (las) energías

2.

N conserva f

* * *

I [kən'sɜːrv, kən'sɜːv]
transitive verb

a) ( preserve) \<\<wildlife/rivers\>\> proteger*, conservar

b) ( save) \<\<energy/resources\>\> conservar

to conserve one's strength — ahorrar energías

II ['kɑːnsɜːrv, 'kɒnsɜːv]
mass & count noun conserva f; ( jam) confitura f

English-spanish dictionary > conserve

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to keep up one's strength

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to keep up one's strength

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